CVE-2025-54132

Affects: prompt injection

CVSS
MEDIUM · 4.4 v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Published
2025-08-01
Weakness
CWE-918
Source
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54132

Description

Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. In versions below 1.3, Mermaid (which is used to render diagrams) allows embedding images which then get rendered by Cursor in the chat box. An attacker can use this to exfiltrate sensitive information to a third-party attacker controlled server through an image fetch after successfully performing a prompt injection. A malicious model (or hallucination/backdoor) might also trigger this exploit at will. This issue requires prompt injection from malicious data (web, image upload, source code) in order to exploit. In that case, it can send sensitive information to an attacker-controlled external server. This is fixed in version 1.3.

References

How GTK Cyber trains on this

AI security training at GTK Cyber covers the LLM and ML-pipeline vulnerability classes that vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-54132 fall into. Our hands-on courses are taught by Charles Givre and other practitioners who break and defend production AI systems.

AI Red-Teaming course → · Browse MITRE ATLAS techniques

Related AI/LLM CVEs

AI security training, taught by people who do the work.

Hands-on courses on adversarial AI, prompt injection, and ML pipeline security.

Explore AI Red-Teaming