- CVSS
- MEDIUM · 4.3v3.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- Published
- 2026-08-17
- Weakness
- CWE-400, CWE-770
- Source
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71486
Description
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.26.0, the /v1/completions/derender and /v1/chat/completions/derender endpoints accept caller-supplied GenerateResponse objects whose generate_responses, choices, token_ids, prompt_logprobs, logprobs.content, top_logprobs, and routed_experts structures are processed by OnlineDerenderer and tokenizer.decode before max_model_len, max_tokens, max_num_seqs, or response-size limits are enforced, allowing an authenticated API client to consume excessive CPU and memory and produce oversized responses. This issue is fixed in version 0.26.0.
References
How GTK Cyber trains on this
AI security training at GTK Cyber covers the LLM and ML-pipeline vulnerability classes that vulnerabilities like CVE-2026-71486 fall into. Our hands-on courses are taught by Charles Givre and other practitioners who break and defend production AI systems.